A shop sign of mass
M=60.0 kg hangs below a small ring. The ring is held up by two identical steel wire ropes whose upper ends are fixed to two brackets at the same height, one on each side; each rope makes an angle
θ=35.0∘ with the vertical. Each rope has length
ℓ=2.00 m between bracket and ring, diameter
D=6.0 mm and mass per unit length
μ=0.140 kg m−1. For transverse waves, the bracket and the ring both act as fixed ends. Ignore the sag of the ropes under their own weight. When wind of speed
u blows across a rope, vortices peel off alternately from either side at frequency
fs=0.20u/D; the rope 'sings' loudly when
fs matches one of its natural frequencies.